America has never shied away from its desire to expand its territory as our nation has continued to evolve. The country has constantly moved in pursuit of new lands throughout history, with the principle of Manifest Destiny and the purchase of Alaska as some of the many examples of American expansionism in the past 250 years. The most recent chapter of this phenomenon appears to have just begun with the election of President Donald Trump, who has stated his desire for a slew of different places to become part of the United States. Some of his goals have been more serious than others, with the pursuit of Greenland being seen as the most realistic. The President has also suggested that Canada become the 51st State and that the US should regain control of the Panama Canal, empowering his base while frightening American allies. Regardless of the final outcome, American expansionism has returned for the next 4 years.
The new movement started shortly after President Trump was elected, with a meeting with former Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as one of the first serious indications of the President’s desire for the Canadian neighbor to become a part of the Red, White, and Blue. Over dinner at the President’s Mar A Lago Resort, Trump suggested to Trudeau that if Canada could not deal with his proposed tariffs, the nation should just become the 51st State. The comments spread like wildfire, with both sides presenting them as more of a fantasy than a real possibility. The comments did help demonstrate the new foreign policy approach of the Trump Administration, which has threatened and imposed tariffs on US allies like Canada and Colombia in order to exert pressure on countries to come in line with US policies.
Tariff pressure has not been the only thing that Trump has threatened. The President has increasingly used rhetoric in order to extract his political goals as well. He has engaged in a public feud with the government of Panama, demanding that the US regain control of the Canal because of perceived Chinese interference in its operation. Furthermore, the President has used executive action in order to exert his will, signing an executive order to rename the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America, adding another layer to his war of words and political posturing.
Trump’s biggest focus has been on acquiring the country of Greenland, sending a group of family members and political allies to the nation in order to explore the possibility of a sale or other maneuver to acquire the country. He has also lobbied the Danish government with demands to acquire Greenland, which is part of Denmark. The Danish government has resisted most of the attempts of the President and has become increasingly wary of the President’s efforts. Notably, Greenland’s government has moved towards independence under the leadership of Prime Minister Mute Egede, and Denmark has affirmed the nation’s right to do so. Even if it were to gain independence, Greenland would more likely wish to remain independent rather than move to being a part of another nation. Greenland becoming part of the US will likely remain an interesting discussion in global affairs for the foreseeable future.
Supporters of the President champion these maneuvers as part of the “America First” nationalist policies of the administration, which all work to project American influence and strengthen the country through strategic deals and initiatives. Opponents argue that the public feuds help create rifts between the US and other countries, weakening the US position on the global stage as well as with critical allies. Ultimately, these moves show the nation’s future as it explores a continued expansion of the nation that started as 13 colonies nearly 250 years ago.